Cameroon Guide


Cameroon


Must See

  • Waza National Park - Cameroon version of a safari: affordable, accessible and teeming with elephants, giraffes and much more.

  • Mandala Mountains - Almost unlimited hiking through beautiful countryside and traditional villages.

  • Kribi - A laid-back beach town where travelers and Cameroonians immediately come to swim, relax, eat, drink and dance .

  • North West - Scenic mountainous region, rich in history, with tribal chiefdoms, sultans, and the challenge of the ring road.

  • Mt Cameroon - the highest peak in the region is rising from the foothills town of Buea and a rewarding challenge for climbers.

Facts

  • Area - 469,440 sq km (slightly smaller than Spain, a little larger than California)
  • ATM - can be found at banks in large cities, which usually involve VISA
  • Borders - Nigeria, Chad, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea open to all, the Central African Republic, Congo, often closed, check in advance.
  • Budget - U.S. $ 30 per day, 20 euros per day
  • Capital - Yaounde
  • Languages - French, English, Pidgin, local dialects
  • Money - Central African CFA: 1 EUR = CFA650
  • Population - 16.2 million
  • Seasons - hot all year round; north:) wet (April-September, the south:) heavy rains (June to October.
  • Phone - Country Code: 237, GSM mobile network, prepaid SIMs available from Orange and MTN
  • Time - GMT / UMT 1, BMT
  • Visa - on all those in neighboring countries, the prices vary but usually expensive.

Introduction

Cameroon has it all. Of course, other African countries could say that about themselves, but few can say it with the same confidence, Cameroon can. Where else can you get from beach resorts through dense rainforest teeming with wildlife to the bustling modern cities go, then by train to the arid, predominantly Muslim north, where you can find traditional villages, which are found on rocks, all in one country?

The history of the country has a heritage of diverse, multi-lingual number of people living side by side on the left.
Travelers can hike into the mountains to Cameroon in the north, explore the jungle in the south, or laze the hills and towns along the coast. All that plus there is the highest mountain in the region rose from near the sea, a deadly sea, sultans, kings and tribes throughout the day and all night ceremonies and festivities. Oh, and there is a lion - wild in the bush and inflexible to those on the football field.

History

Cameroon is another example of the colonial powers, creating a country, regardless of frontiers tribal or geography. The various parts of present-day Cameroon was divided between European countries and in the colonial era to the modern boundaries were established in 1961, assigned, thereby enabling some Francophone-Anglophone part of the nation.

Portuguese explorers sailed the fist Wouri River in 1472, and named him) Rio dos Camarões (River of Prawns. Shortly after the arrival of the Portuguese maritime Fulani pastoral nomads from present-day Nigeria began to migrate overland from the north to force the indigenous forest to the south. The Fulani migration took extra urgency in the early 17th Century when they fled the inceasingly predatory attention of the Dutch, Portuguese and British slave traders.

British influence was limited in 1884, when Germany signed a contract with the well-organized chiefdoms of Douala, central plateau Bamileke signed, although the inhabitants of the agreement not much more than a shift from one form of colonial exploitation to another. After the First World War, the German protectorate of Cameroon was carved up between France and Britain.

Local rebellions in French-controlled Cameroon in the 1950s were brutally suppressed, but throw the dynamics in the whole of Africa to the shackles of colonial rule soon seized. Self-government was granted in French Cameroon in 1958, quickly from independence on 1 January 1960 followed.

Ahmadou Ahidjo, leader of a party's independence, became president of the newly independent state, a position he had when he held until his retirement in 1982. Ahidjo, a man with a total lack of charisma that ensures its longevity through the cultivation of useful alliances, brutal repression and authoritarian regional favoritism.

In October 1961, UN-sponsored referendum in the British mandate ended in NW Cameroon split into two, with the area around the land of Bamenda decide to join Cameroon, Nigeria and the rest of Accession. In June 1972 replaced the federal structure of the two bz, Cameroon was the central United Republic of Cameroon - a movement that has until now bitterly felt by many in the English town of Cameroon, who believe that instead of a true unity they have 2. become class citizens.

In 1982, Ahidjo's hand-picked successor, Paul Biya, quickly distanced himself from his former mentor, but took many repressive measures Ahidjo's. In the late 1980s, clamed Biya hard to calls for multiparty democracy. Diversions, such impressive performance of the national team at the 1990 World Cup bought him time, but demands for freedom would not go away and Biya was forced to legalize opposition parties, 25 in 1991. As it turned out that several limits on the president, these parties were quick, albeit temporarily suspended, along with the Constitution.

The first democratic elections in 25 years have been reluctant to be held in 1992 and saw movement depends of the Cameroon People's Democratic Party (of Biya LED) in power with the support of smaller parties. International observers alleged extensive vote-rigging and intimidation.

The international anti-corruption organization - Transparency International - Cameroon consistently ranks among the most corrupt countries in the world. This phenomenon affects all aspects of daily life, from dealing with small government officials to the rampant destruction of endangered rainforests of the country by logging interests near the government district.

Today, Cameroon is available in a state of unrest quiet, with a stagnant economy, causing hardship for many citizens and detained simmering political unrest govenmental by a strict control.

Culture

Cameroonians are always working, ambitious and hardworking, are scrambling to make a better life. It is only a slight exaggeration when people say that if Cameroon's borders, the countries of Central Africa joins starve to death; Cameroon grows, produces and exports much of what you find in the market stalls in the neighboring countries. Of course, this energy is not always strictly legal measures is limited because Cameroonians might have a reputation of crooks and fraudsters.

It is hard to grasp the Cameroonian people, because it gets together from so many different elements - in Anglophone West Francophone in the east, Christians in the south, in the Muslim north, with many exceptions, usually mingled with everyone along, but Cameroon have a lively discussion about their differences and ethnic tensions and discrimination are common.

Art

Cameroon has produced some of the most famous artists of the region. In the literature, Mongo Beti, Cameroonian writer, like many others, deals with the legacy of colonialism. Musically, Manu Dibango is the country's brightest star.

Environment

The country, like the people who has a lot of different elements of the colonial era borders thrown. The South is deep forest in a low coastal plain. In the middle of the country, the jungle gives way to a sparsely populated savanna. The north and far north are in the vicinity of the Sahel zone, with dry, sandy conditions, all the way to Lake Chad. Before the mountains west of the country, from Mt. Cameroon near the Atlantic coast to the Bamenda Highlands and the Mandara Mountains in the north.

Cameroon has many wild animals when threatened encroachement of habitat and poaching for the bushmeat trade. In the south there are gorillas, chimpanzees, forest elephants and a variety of rare Central African species, but they are almost impossible to see in the dense forest. The bushland in the north, the animals are much easier to find. The best place for wildlife viewing is Waza National Park in the north of the country. Many other national parks will be identified and made accessible to visitors in the hope of developing an eco-industry, while protecting endangered habitats.

Transportation

Air

Both Yaounde and Douala, Cameroon to have international airports connect the major cities in Africa and Europe. Cameroon Airlines is the local carrier, with flights to major cities throughout Central and West Africa.

Cameroon Airlines and several smaller companies have flights across the country that are expensive but convenient and secure. A single fare from Yaoundé to Maroua is U.S. $ 160, while the shorter flights, such as Yaounde N'Gaoundere to U.S. are $ 75.

Flights to neighboring countries can be surprisingly expensive: from Douala to Malabo (Equatorial Guinea) U.S. $ is 320 back, Libreville (Gabon) U.S. $ 300 and Abidjan (Ivory Coast) back around 300 U.S. dollars.

Note that it pay a discrepancy in the amount of U.S. $ 17 for all international flights, you at the airport and get a stamp on your boarding pass.

Bus

Cameroon has an extremely competitive and well-organized bus system connects all major cities. The prices are low and steady, and on some buses, you can even have a seat. Some examples of prices: $ 5 Yaounde to Douala, Bamenda to Buea U.S. $ 7 and N'Gaoundere Maroua to 10 U.S. dollars. However, some drivers are very inconsiderate, and bus accidents happen all too frequently.

Train

There is a connection between Yaounde and Douala and Yaounde and between the northern city N'Gaoundere.

Borders

There are open borders with all neighboring countries.
  • Central African Republic
    Head east to Garoua-Boulai or Kenzou.
    These limits are not always open. Also going to check here before you. The trip to Gabon goes over the Ntem river in a dugout canoe (traditional canoe) from Kye Ossi, south of Ambam to exit the page where Gabonese taxis for Bitam.

  • Chad
    For Chad, travelers head to Kousseri in the far north of the border near N'Djamena.
    Minibuses to Kousseri of Maroua, but this area has a history of instability to consider as before explained.

  • Equatorial Guinea
    Border crossings are Ebebiyin on the west side of Equatorial Guinea and Campo, where you can rent a canoe to take you closer to the border at Bata.

  • Nigeria
    To / from Nigeria, the main border crossing points are ÉKÖK, west of Mamfe, where you cross to Mfum (Nigeria) for taxis to Calabar, and Banki in the extreme north of the ferry connections to Maiduguri.

Yaounde

Introduction

Cameroon's capital Yaounde, is a jumble of seemingly unplanned high-rise hotels and modern architecture Side-by-side with slums and crowded markets are all committed to rolling hills. Most travelers spend some time here at the end always Visa or catching a plane, train or bus. It is a pleasant place to stay, with comfortable accommodations and good, inexpensive restaurants.

Orientation

The airport is located south of the city by taxi, the only way, the fare is negotiable.



Yaounde streets do not follow a pattern, it is easy to get lost.
In order around the center based on the "Places" or "rond-point" (square or round) that are the main attractions, this is like Cameroon instructions to give. The four water towers, are high on a hill and visible from much of the city, also useful landmarks when you're in the middle of the city around North.

Most of the embassies and consulates and international restaurants that go with them, are in the affluent neighborhood of Bastos, on the north side of town.

Buses from other cities stop in various gare routieres (stops) around the city, usually a short taxi ride away from downtown. The station, but centrally located, and you can go from there to some of the central hotels.

Information

Internet access

Yaounde has dozens of Internet cafes with fast connections at a reasonable price (about U.S. $ 1 per hour).

Medical care

There are many well-stocked pharmacies all over town. When in need of a hospital trying Polyclinque Andre Fouda in the quarter-Ellig Essono or Polyclinique de Grace, located in Centerville, near the cinema Abbias.

Cash

There are ATMs in most of the major banks. However, the change traveler's checks can be made with them are a real money loser, and the banks require that you bring the original purchase receipt along with the checks before they will change it. It is best to make multiple copies if you need to check with companies involved later for a refund.

Post & Telephone

The central post office is an important local landmark, just south of downtown at Place Ahmadou Ahidjo.
Tele boutiques are found in Yaounde. You can buy phone cards from them or from the many street vendors, the price (U.S. $ 5 or U.S. $ 15) is approximately equal.

Scams

Yaounde has a bad reputation for petty crime. Pickpocketing is common in the masses, as well as various distraction-and-grave systems. Serious crime is not a problem, but keep a firm grip on your belongings, especially in the central market area.

All kinds of scams go, so good to come, usually starting with a total stranger to you and ask "did you not remind me .... from the airport, hotel, restaurant, etc.". If you can not remember the person you are set up.

Sightseeing

In the Benedictine monastery on the mountain. Febe, north of downtown, is the Musée d'Art Camerounais an impressive collection of masks, bronzes, wood and other examples of Cameroonian art. The chapel is also worth a look.

Accommodation

The sleeping area in Yaounde situation is grim for backpackers. The hotels that are just for business travelers and diplomats too expensive, and many of the cheaper hotels are very rough. There are a few options when:
  1. Hotel ideal (Carrefour Nlongkak, U.S. $ 14) - This modern and clean hotel lives up to its name, with a central location and some of the cheapest rooms in town. It is especially useful when you are in town to get visas, and there are many restaurants and bars nearby.

  2. Auberge de la Paix (Boulevard de l'OCAM, U.S. $ 9) - South of town, this place has a very simple and small rooms.

  3. Hotel Palmier (Rue Albert Ateba levels, U.S. $ 12) - "Faded Glory" does not even begin to describe the condition of this obviously once stylish hotel. The wallpaper is found in the form of sheets, the carpet is scruffy and the shower is a trickle. There is a restaurant and a bar (without food and drink, but they are across the road and run you something), the rooms are large and cheap, and the location is central to street food, bars and restaurants. If you decide to stay here to bring a sense of humor and a flashlight for when the electricity goes out

Food

Yaounde Restaurants are varied and generally very cheap. For a shopping spree in the north to the Embassy in Bastos region, where Chinese buffets, Italian restaurants and many other options in all price ranges.
  1. Restaurant Le Vital (Avenue de L'Independence, U.S. $ 4) - Le Vital is the place to go for vegetarian food, especially omelettes and sandwiches, with a convenient central location and very attentive staff.

  2. Le Buffet (Rue Joseph Mbella Eloumden, U.S. $ 3) - West of Carrefour Nlognkak, this popular restaurant is not a surprise, a buffet where you choose what you want and pay for the item. The food is fresh, tasty and affordable, such as chicken or fish with vegetables.

  3. Le Diner (Rue Albert Ebe, U.S. $ 5) - Except for the embassies, Le Diner has a menu du jour to go and delicious spring rolls. It is a bit more formal than it should be, but the food is worth it.

Drink

Yaounde is compared not much of a party town, with Douala and other large cities. There are bars and game rooms everywhere, but they are usually pretty tame. Most low-budget African restaurants twice the beer halls in the evening.
  1. Youpe Sawa (Boulevard de l'OCAM) - A lively bar, live entertainment every night and have glasses' "on the weekends.

There are also a few clubs in the city, including the Oxygene and Malibu, both north of John F. Kennedy Square, where you can dance till dawn
.

Shop

  • The marks allocated and the Central area for blocks around it the place to be to buy everything from socks electronics.

  • It's a good idea, you can bring your valuables in a safe place, and only what you can afford to lose - this area is known for pickpockets.

  • For African art and crafts in a less high-pressure sales atmosphere, check out the center of arts and crafts on the north side of Place John Kennedy.

Transportation

Air

Several airlines connect to other major cities of Yaoundé in Cameroon, including Garoua, Maroua, Bertua and N'Gaoundere. This is fast and convenient, but it is also expensive.

Bus

There are buses between Yaounde and all major cities in Cameroon. Buses leave from their business offices, distributed on the outskirts of the city. The prices are firm and generally quite low, for example, U.S. $ 6 to Kribi, or Douala.

Train

The popular and pleasant way to travel to the north of Yaounde is a train that runs all the way to N'Gaoundere. There are cheaper seats in tight 2nd Class and 1 Class airplane seats style, but it is absolutely worthwhile to spend U.S. $ 30 per person for a 2 or 4 person couchette. These are very simple and small, but lock the doors and there are bunk beds, so you can sleep. (Unmarried couples can be noted that against the rules to make it a two-bed couchette shares, but give a few dollars in general the rules more flexible).

The journey takes about 20 hours after N'Gaoundere. There is a dining car with sandwiches, soft drinks and simple meals. You can reserve your seats, the morning of departure at the station, the Gare Voyageurs, located centrally on the east side of downtown.

There is also a service between Douala and Yaounde, although it is used much less frequently, such as buses are cheaper, faster and more convenient (albeit) is less certain.

Taxi

There are yellow cabs throughout the city. After dark, you might want to write an evaluation (U.S. $ rent 2) instead of a taxi with strangers (U.S. $ 0.25 shares).

South Cameroon


Introduction

The area south of Yaounde is mostly rainforest and includes Cameroon's # 1 beach destination, Kribi. There is also travel the route through the country to Gabon and Equatorial Guinea.

Ebolowa

Not as glamorous as Campo and Kribi, Ebolowa is a crossroads town on the route from Yaounde, the borders with Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. It is a fun, lively town with cheap hotels, bars and other amenities for stranded travelers. During the day the whole town is transformed into a number of markets, with the usual clothes, food and imported equipment.

Several bus companies operate around the clock from Ebolowa to approximately U.S. $ 3 Yaounde

Kribi

Kribi has since been the destination for independent travelers, was taking some time off the road and relax on the beach and enjoy the famous seafood. Today Kribi is also a popular weekend seminar for a well-to-do Cameroonians and expats, but during the week, especially in low season, you can order one of the few travelers.



The Chutes de la Lobe, 8 km south of the city are (moto-taxi, U.S. $ 1), a pretty impressive series of waterfalls that empty directly into a pool beside the sea. Pirogue ride the river you will find here arranged.

Accommodation

There are many hotels in the city, and if they are empty most of the negotiations could you get a good deal.
  1. Hotel de la Paix (U.S. $ 9 +) - On a side street near the beach, which is one of the cheapest places to stay Kribi, with one of the better priced restaurants in the city and a bar

  2. Hotel Panoramique (Route de la Poste, U.S. $ 9-35) - This is a popular meeting place of travelers and helpers for its in-town location, airy outdoor bar and restaurant. The more expensive rooms on the 2nd Floor are larger and have balconies.

  3. Stella Catholic Mission - The Catholic Mission offers clean and cheap rooms near the beach and the waterfall
During the season you can get rooms at the Le Bleu Croissere for only U.S. $ 12. Semifancy This place is located on the beach near the Chutes de la Lobe.

Dining

The best spots for street children food and bars are the central market and near Carrefour Kingue.
  1. Hot Cold & chip shop Sandwicherie (U.S. $ 2 +) - to the market, Hot & Cold is the best place to get a quick sandwich or a snack, packed for a tasty meal on the beach walk.

  2. La Paillotte (U.S. $ 5-7) - La Paillotte has tables outdoors to catch the sea breeze and it is a great place to meet other travelers. The meals are standard fare grilled fish.

  3. Da Italo Atlantique (U.S. $ 7-10) - If you are with grilled fish, head for Hotel Atlantique on the way out of town, where an Italian restaurant with pizza and pasta dishes are tired.

There are a few clubs, including L'Escalier and Geraldine My Nightclub. These places do not get to hop up at midnight and stay open until dawn.

Transportation

Buses to Douala (U.S. $ 4, 2-3 hours) there all day. La Kribienne bus runs to and from Douala less frequently. Private taxi-buses run from the Gare routieres on the market

Campo

Campo, on the southwest corner of the country, near the border with Equatorial Guinea, is developing a reputation as a new adventure travel destination in southern Cameroon. The main attractions are the new national park, near the unspoilt beaches and the opportunity to tour the local villages and stay in local homes. If you stay for a place in Campo, try the Auberge Bon Course (U.S. $ 5) at the Bon Marche Super Course.

The recently opened Parc National de Campo-Ma'an is still at the stage of development, but protects more than 2500m2 of rainforest and the wildlife that they can call home. It is an exuberant place, but unfortunately you have to get self-sufficient in terms of equipment and a 4-wheel vehicle there. A place to try for elevators in the park could Forestry in Campo, where possible, the platoon leader to a park) (U.S. $ 9 to receive and arrange for a guide ($ 5 p / day, mandatory).

West Cameroon

Introduction

Cameroon is predominantly English-speaking western provinces include some of the most amazing scenery in the country, including Mt Cameroon and the Ring Road. The Northwest is home to several tribes, kingdoms and sultanates, with all the pomp that one can wish for. The hectic city of Douala is a good starting point for excursions into the surrounding area to explore.

Douala

Introduction

The largest city in Cameroon and the economic capital, Douala is a vast, dusty, honking traffic jam of a city. It is also swelteringly hot, with frequent rainfall, which do little stifling heat and dust too. If you know that before, and you are going for it, Douala is damn good fun. Since the Cameroonians to say: "for Yaounde, Douala moved".

Orientation



The airport is located a few miles south of the city, a taxi is about U.S. $ 5 to the city, U.S. $ 4 from the city to the airport. Most restaurants, hotels, and (internet) cafes are in Akwa, west of the city. Bonanjo is the city's financial hub, with major banks and authorities.

Information

Internet

There are Internet cafes on the Boulevard de la Liberté, including Cyberix, Cyberbao and ICCNet, all with rates of about $ 1.50/hour.

Medical

  • For medical emergencies seek Polyclinique Bonanjo (Avenue de Gaulle).
  • For pharmacies de Pharmacie Center (Boulevard de la Liberté), or Douala en Pharmacie (Ahidjo Blvd) try

Cash

Most banks are located in the city Bonanjo. A few have ATMs, but they must not be linked to your home account. If necessary, you can make money with the characters that change around the Akwa Palace Hotel to hang. Here you see the situation, good prices for cash, but less for travelers checks.

Post

The central post office is located at the western end of Rue Joss in Bonanjo. There are tele boutiques along the Boulevard de la Liberté, that accept prepaid telephone cards for international calls.

Travel Agents

Trans Africa Tours, near the roundabout Deido, specializes in travel (especially by air) to the African countries and is located near several regional airlines.

Scams

Douala is the share of petty crime, and it is not a good idea to go around after dark, if you know the route.
For some people, the chaos of Douala can be overwhelming. It is full, loud, smelly and hot, and the action never stops long enough to recover his breath.

Accommodation

Most budget hotels are located in Akwa, where a surprising variety of prices for about the same quality of rooms. Hotels for business travelers with more than 40 U.S. dollars, but comparable room can be found 15 to U.S. $.
  • Foyer du Marin (Rue Gellieni, U.S. $ 25) - Also known as Mission of the German Seamen's Mission is aware, a barbecue in the foyer of a very refreshing pool and outdoor tables for the nightly sausage and set beer. It is a good place to meet people from all over the world, even if some of them do their best to the fact that they ignore in Africa.

  • Hila Hotel (Boulevard de l'Unité, $ 22) - A favorite of the Cameroonian buisiness traveler has the obligation Hila room with a variety of amenities, some of which are made to be broken. But it is a pleasant place with good views of the city from the top floor rooms and a very friendly, bilingual staff. There is a mosque in the 2nd Floor and a ground-floor bar, where you look in comfortable lounge chairs and TV

Other Destinations

Bamenda



Limbe


Buea (Mt. Cameroon)